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Tel Hasarlı Test Cihazı

Kullanım Kılavuzu

uygulanabilir LISUN modeller: WDT-1,WDT-1A.WDT-1B

1. Ekipman Hakkında Temel Bilgiler

1.1 Ekipmanın Amacı

The WDT Series Wire Damaged Tester is used to evaluate the ability of threaded and threadless terminal blocks to withstand mechanical stress under normal operating conditions, and to assess whether the structural design of the terminal blocks meets safety requirements by ensuring that no excessive damage is inflicted on the wire during clamping.
The equipment simulates the combined mechanical stresses—including torsion and tensile forces—that wires experience during the actual assembly and use of terminals. After completing a specified number of rotation cycles, the extent of wire damage is inspected. It is suitable for type testing of plugs and sockets, wall switches, and low-voltage connector electrical accessories.

1.2 Applicable Test Samples and Wire Types

Test örnekleri: Terminals for plugs and receptacles for household and similar uses; terminals for fixed switches; threaded and non-threaded clamping connectors for low-voltage circuits;

Test Kabloları: Class 1 rigid single-conductor cable; Class 2 rigid stranded cable; Class 5 flexible cable (multi-strand flexible cable).

1.3 Model Classification and Applicable Standards

This equipment complies with numerous domestic and international standards; testing must be conducted in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of those standards:

LISUN Model WDT-1 WDT-1A WDT-1B
Control and Operation Methods Dokunmatik Kontrol Operasyon
İş İstasyonu Tek istasyonlu
Çalışma Hızı 5–12 revolutions per minute
Dönme Çapı 75 mm 75 mm, 76 mm
Test süresi 0–99 min 59 s
Test Döngüsü Sayısı Adjustable from 0 to 999999 times
ağırlıklar 0.3, 0.4, 0.7, 0.9, 1.4, 2.0 kg 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.7, 0.9, 1.4, 2.0, 2.9, 4.5, 6.8 kg 0.3, 0.4, 0.7, 0.9, 1.4, 2.0, 2.3, 3.6, 4.5, 6.8, 8.2, 11.4, 13.6, 18.2, 22.7, 27.2, 36.3,45.4 kg
Yükseklik Mesafesi 240 ila 300 mm arasında ayarlanabilir 240 ila 640 mm arasında ayarlanabilir
Kasa Çapı 6.5, 9.5 mm 6.4, 6.5, 9.5, 13, 14.5mm 6.5–31.8 mm, 13 in total
Height Adjustment Methods Manuel ayarlama Otomatik Ayarlama
uygulanabilir Standartlar GB/T 2099.1, Madde 12.2.5 ve Şekil 11 (IEC 60884-1, Clause 12.2.5 and Figure 13) GB/T 13140.3, Clause 10.105 and Figure 101 (IEC 60998-2-2, Clause 10.105 and Figure 101), GB/T 16915.1, Clause 12.5 and Figure 9 (IEC 60699-1, Clause 12.2 and Figure 9) GB/T 2099.1, Madde 12.2.5 ve Şekil 11 (IEC 60884-1, Clause 12.2.5 and Figure 11), GB/T 16915.1, Clause 12.2.5 and Figure 10 (IEC 60669-1, Clause 12.2.5 and Figure 10), UL 486A-B, Clause 9.3.2, Table 26, and Figure 4

Not: Bu kılavuzda şunlar kullanılmaktadır: WDT-1 as an example; the operating principles are the same for other models.

1.4 Ekipmanın Çalışma Prensibi

The terminal under test is secured to a rotating turntable; the wire is threaded through the hole in the guide sleeve, and a standard weight is suspended from its lower end to apply vertical tensile force; A motor drives the turntable to rotate at a set speed, simulating the mechanical stress caused by repeated twisting of the wire within the terminal; after the preset time has elapsed, the equipment automatically stops and sounds an alarm, after which the damage to the wire is assessed in accordance with standard requirements.

2. Kullanım Önlemleri

2.1 Environmental Safety Precautions

Place the equipment on a level and stable test bench, leaving at least 30 cm of space on all sides for heat dissipation;

Ambient temperature: 10–35°C; no corrosive gases; no excessive dust;

The power outlet must be properly grounded; under no circumstances should the device be turned on without being grounded. The power supply voltage must be stable at 220 V AC ±10%.

2.2 Çalıştırmadan Önce Alınacak Güvenlik Önlemleri

Operators must read the entire instruction manual before operating the equipment; untrained personnel are prohibited from operating the equipment on their own;

Do not reach into the rotating area under any circumstances; do not touch the turntable or the weight assembly while the equipment is in operation;

Never overload the weights, and do not use weights not designed for this machine.

2.3 Safety Precautions During the Test Procedure

If wire breaks, the sample becomes loose, or there are unusual noises or odors during the test, immediately press the emergency stop button to cut off the power;

Do not adjust the height, replace the sleeve, or install or remove test specimens while the equipment is in operation;

For prolonged continuous operation, it is recommended to shut down the machine for at least 30 minutes every 4 hours to allow the motor to cool.

3. Ekipmana Genel Bakış

3.1 Standard Diagram

See Figure 3-1 (using Figure 13 of IEC 60884-1 Örnek olarak).

Wire Damaged Tester-Figure1
Şekil 3-1

3.2 WDT-1 Ürüne Genel Bakış

3.2.1 Ekipman Görünümü

Şekil 3-2'ye bakın.

Numara not
Güç Anahtarı
Buzzer—sounds an alarm when the test is complete
Motor switch and motor speed control knob. Note: The motor switch should be set to the “always on” position; the touchscreen program automatically controls the motor’s start and stop. In the event of an emergency, the motor switch can be turned off directly to cut off power to the motor.
Dokunmatik
MKS WDT-1 rotary table includes two types of sleeve hole diameters: 6.5 mm and 9.5 mm. For other models, please refer to the corresponding standards.
Terminal Clamp, Height-Adjustable
Wire Damaged Tester-Figure2
Şekil 3-2

3.2.2 Ana Bileşenler

Şekil 3-3'ye bakın.

Numara not
Güç Kablosu
Weights: The WDT-1 set şunları içerir six weights: 0.3, 0.4, 0.7, 0.9, 1.4, and 2.0 kg. For other models, please refer to the corresponding standards.
Wire Damaged Tester-Figure3
Şekil 3-3

3.3 Introduction to Other Models

Wire Damaged Testers containing heavier weights, such as the WDT-1B, are large, floor-standing units, as shown in Figure 3-4. Their operating principles are the same as those of the WDT-1.

Wire Damaged Tester-Figure4
Şekil 3-4

4. Dokunmatik Ekran Programına Giriş

4.1 Başlangıç ​​Ekranı

Şekil 4-1'ye bakın.

Numara not
Chinese test interface for conducting wire damage severity tests
English test interface for conducting wire damage severity tests
Wire Damaged Tester-Figure5
Şekil 4-1

4.2 Test Arayüzü

Şekil 4-2'ye bakın.

Numara not
Number of Revolutions Displayed
Display of the current turntable rotation speed. Taking IEC 60884-1 as an example, the turntable speed during the test should be 10 ± 2 RPM. If there is a deviation, slowly adjust the motor speed control knob. For other standards, please refer to the specific standard requirements.
Rotation Duration Display
Set the test duration; for example, according to IEC 60884-1, set it to 15 minutes. For other standards, please refer to the specific requirements of each standard.
Başlat/Durdur Testi
Reset the test data; you must reset the data from the previous test before starting a new one.
Ana Ekrana Dön
Wire Damaged Tester-Figure6
Şekil 4-2

5. Conductor Damage Program Test

5.1 Test prosedürü

Take Clause 12.2.5 of IEC 60884-1 as an example. For other standards, refer to the specific requirements of the corresponding standard.

Place the terminals in the test setup as described in 3.1, and install rigid solid conductors, rigid stranded conductors, and/or flexible conductors in sequence as shown in Figure 5-1 (taken from Table 4 of IEC 60884-1), starting with the conductor having the smallest nominal cross-sectional area and proceeding to the one with the largest.

Wire Damaged Tester-Figure7
Şekil 5-1

Then, tighten the clamping screws or nuts to the torque specified in Figure 5-2 (taken from Table 7 of IEC 60884-1).

Wire Damaged Tester-Figure8
Şekil 5-2

As shown in Figure 5-1, terminals suitable for both rigid and flexible conductors were tested using rigid solid conductors, rigid stranded conductors, and a set of new flexible conductor specimens.

Terminals designed exclusively for flexible conductors (rewireable portable accessories) must be tested using flexible conductors.

The length of the test conductor shall be 75 mm longer than the height (H) specified in Figure 5-3 (taken from Table 10 of IEC 60884-1).

Wire Damaged Tester-Figure9
Şekil 5-3

The end of the conductor is passed through the appropriate bushing hole in the turntable at a height (H) below the terminal; this height is also specified in Figure 5-3. The bushing hole shall be positioned on a horizontal plane such that its centerline describes a circle with a diameter of 75 mm, the center of which shall be aligned vertically with the terminal; the turntable shall then be rotated at a speed of 10 ± 2 revolutions per minute.

The distance between the opening of the terminal clamp and the upper surface of the bushing hole shall be within ±15 mm of the height specified in Figure 5-3. The bushing hole may be lubricated to prevent the insulated conductor from jamming, twisting, or rotating.

Hang a weight of the mass specified in Figure 5-3 from the end of the conductor. The test lasts 15 minutes.

5.2 Test Sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi

The wire must not slip out of the terminal clamping device; the wire must not break at the clamping terminal; the extent of wire damage must not render it “unfit for further use”; Test using Grade 5 multi-strand flexible wire: A small number of copper strands may break, but the number of broken strands must not exceed 15% of the total number of strands in the wire; if it exceeds 15%, the sample is deemed unqualified.

6. Ekipmanların Günlük Bakımı ve Onarımı

Daily Maintenance After Use

Turn off the main power to the equipment; wipe down the equipment housing, turntable, and clamps with a dry, soft cloth, and remove any scattered copper wire debris; do not rinse the equipment directly with liquid; wipe the weights clean and return them to their storage location, taking care to avoid bumps or scratches.

6.2 Haftalık Bakım

Inspect the lead screw and guide rails, and remove any dust; apply a small amount of rust-preventive grease; check all fastening screws, as well as the turntable clamps and bracket lock nuts, for looseness, and tighten them promptly; perform a no-load test run for 30–50 revolutions to verify that the rotational speed is stable and the count is accurate.

6.3 Aylık bakım

Inspect the appearance of the weights to ensure that the weight markings are intact and that there are no significant dents or deformations; check that the sleeve holes are free of cracks and wear, and replace any damaged parts promptly.

Uzun Süreli Depolama ve Bakım

6.4.1 Pre-treatment Before Storage

Thoroughly clean and dry the equipment, and apply rust-preventive oil to all metal surfaces; pack and store weights and other accessories separately to prevent damage from bumping; cover the entire unit with a dust cover for protection.

6.4.2 Depolama Ortamı Gereksinimleri

Store indoors in a dry, well-ventilated area free of corrosive gases; ambient temperature should be between 5°C and 35°C, with relative humidity not exceeding 80%; keep the equipment in a horizontal position to prevent deformation caused by heavy pressure.

6.5 Kalibrasyon Aralığı Gereksinimleri

Cihazın doğruluğunu ve güvenilirliğini sağlamak için, periyodik olarak yetkili bir üçüncü taraf metroloji laboratuvarına kalibrasyon için gönderilmesi önerilir. Önerilen kalibrasyon aralığı 12 aydır. Kullanıcılar, kullanım sıklığına, çevresel koşullara ve kalite sistemi gereksinimlerine bağlı olarak belirli kalibrasyon aralığını belirleyebilirler.

7. Sık Karşılaşılan Sorunların Giderilmesi ve Çözülmesi

7.1 The device does not respond when powered on, and the screen does not light up

Arıza Belirtileri Sorun Giderme Adımları Prosedür
No display on the startup screen; the entire unit shows no signs of operation. 1. Check the power cord and ensure the outlet is supplying 220 V AC power; 2. Check the device’s power switch; 3. Check the device’s fuse. 1. Restore power; 2. Make sure the switch is set to ON; 3. Replace the fuse with one of the same specification; if it keeps blowing, contact customer service.

7.2 After completing the parameter settings, press “Start,” but the turntable does not rotate.

Arıza Belirtileri Sorun Giderme Adımları Prosedür
Click to start, but the wheel doesn’t move 1. Check the motor switch and speed control knob; 2. Check the test duration setting; 1. Make sure the motor switch is turned on and the speed control knob is not set to the lowest position; 2. Make sure the test duration is set correctly

7.3 Unusual noises and excessive vibration during operation

Arıza Belirtileri Sorun Giderme Adımları Prosedür
Loud noise and vibration during rotation 1. Check whether the sample in the turntable fixture is not securely fastened; 2. The nut on the lifting lead screw is loose; 3. The weights are rattling and colliding with the bracket. 1. Retighten the test specimen; 2. Tighten all securing nuts; 3. Adjust the weights to ensure the specimen hangs vertically.

7.4 The touchscreen is unresponsive; tapping does not produce a response

Arıza Belirtileri Sorun Giderme Adımları Prosedür
Touch and tap not responding 1. Turn off the power and restart the device; 2. There is grease on the screen surface 1. Unplug the device and restart it to reset it; 2. Wipe the screen with a soft cloth; if the problem persists, contact customer service.

7.5 Severe oscillation of the weights, resulting in test interference

Arıza Belirtileri Sorun Giderme Adımları Prosedür
The weight swings widely 1. The sample is not centered; 2. The height is not adjusted correctly; 3. The sleeve is not compatible with the wire. 1. Reinstall the terminals to ensure they are aligned; 2. Adjust the height of the clamping fixture; 3. Replace the sleeve with the corresponding inner diameter.